Turkey’s Iron Ore Pellet Market Outlook Report
10,146€
- TRY: 365,000 ₺
Iron ore pellets generally fall into two categories: direct reduction grade, and blast furnace grade. Direct reduction pellets are mostly used in the production of DRI and usually have higher grades and premiums, while blast furnace pellets are used in blast furnaces and generally have lower premiums. Since DRI is not produced in Turkey, it can be concluded that the majority of pellets used in the country are blast furnace grade. It should be noted that blast furnaces account for less than a third of the country’s crude steel output.
Product Description
With a GDP of $761 billion in 2019, Turkey was the second largest economy in the region that year, behind Saudi Arabia. The country joined the Economic Cooperation Organization in 1961 and also became a member of G20 in 1991. However, Turkey is still a developing country, according to the UN in 2019. With an annual output of 35 million tonnes of crude steel, the country is the largest producer in the region. EAFs have accounted for almost 70% of the country’s output on average over the past years. However, that share has shrunk with increased development in blast furnaces over the recent years.
Market drivers of Turkey’s iron ore pellets
Blast furnaces account for only about 30% of Turkey’s crude steel output, but the share has been increasing over the recent years. Higher energy prices in recent years are the main culprit for slowing down the development of electric furnace capacities while accelerating blast furnace projects. Thus, the share of blast furnaces in the country’s crude steel output is expected to continue to expand, leading to stronger demand for iron ore pellets.
Lower grades of iron ore in mines around the world and the requirement of crushing by miners in order to remove deleterious elements will create an opportunity for iron ore pellets in the future; many are forecasting a much faster growth for iron ore pellets compared to fines.
Turkey recently announced that a new massive natural gas reserve has been discovered; with an estimated size of 320 billion cubic meters, the reserve can largely cut the country’s dependence on imports. Following the discovery, gas-related industries are more likely to be developed. As an industry depending on natural gas, DRI developments can reduce the country’s dependence on steel scrap imports and boost demand for direct reduction grade iron ore.
The relatively lower grade of Turkey’s iron ore combined with the high level of emissions of sintering (the most important alternative for pellets) is pushing the market towards the consumption of pellets instead of sinter. Moreover, research suggests a higher recovery rate for iron ore compared to sinter.
Overview of Turkey’s iron ore pellet market
Turkey meets over half of its demand for iron ore pellets through imports. Since the country does not produce DRI, almost the whole consumption of pellets is blast furnace grade. The growing share of blast furnaces in the country’s crude steel output has driven the development of pelletizing capacities, leading to increasing domestic pellet output. However, the drive was not strong enough for pellet output to outpace demand (i.e., the production of steel through blast furnaces). Thus, net imports of iron ore pellets have remained relatively stable. But as global prices of iron ore rise and new pelletizing capacities come online in Turkey, pellet output is expected to be ramped up at a faster pace, leading to a gradual fall in net imports.
Key players in Turkey’s iron ore pellet market:
- Ereğli Demir ve Çelik Fabrikalari T.A.Ş. (Erdemir Group)
- İskenderun Demir ve Çelik A.Ş. (Isdemir)
- Erdemir Madencilik
Additional Information
Industry | Iron Ore Pellet |
---|---|
Region | Turkey |
Report Type | Industry Report |
Specifications
Report Attribute | Details |
The base year for estimation | 2019 |
Historical data | 2009-2018 |
Forecast period | 2020-2025 |
Quantitative units | Value in USD and Volume in Tonne |
Report coverage | Market Overview, Dynamics, Market Outlook, Risks to Forecast, Consumer Market, Industry Overview, Market Landscape, Competitive Landscape, Market Attractiveness, External Macro Environment Analysis |
Segments covered | Source, Composition, Type, Application |
Pricing and purchase options | Please explore our purchase options to meet your exact research needs. |
Reasons to Buy
- Recognize the geographical distribution of import demand
- Identify the current and future key players of the trading market
- Achieve a better insight on potential target markets
- Understand the behavior of major suppliers/customers either globally or regionally
- Identify competitors as a feed for market analysis
Table of Content
- Executive summary
- Introduction
- Objective
- Market under study
- Product
- Product specifications
- Consumption structure
- Applications
- Physical properties
- Subjects discussed
- Geographical scope under study
- Study timeframe
- Study currency
- Potential audience
- Market dynamics
- Market drivers
- Restraints
- Opportunities
- Challenges
- Market overview
- Market size
- Industry capacities
- Existing capacities
- Capacity distribution
- Geographical distribution of capacities
- Future capacities
- Existing capacities
- Output
- Output trends
- Operating rates
- Consumption
- Consumption trend
- Consumption Share of domestic product
- Trade
- Exports
- Imports
- Trade balance
- Market balance
- Market breakdown by product type
- Market breakdown by product type
- Market breakdown by application
- Inventory
- Producers inventory
- Consumers inventory
- Traders inventory
- Market outlook
- Market factors
- Raw materials
- Costs and prices
- Competition
- The government
- Other factors
- Future scenarios
- Risks to forecast
- Market factors
- Consumer markets
- End-user markets
- Building construction
- Infrastructure construction
- Transportation manufacturing
- Industrial equipment manufacturing
- Durable goods manufacturing
- Consumable goods manufacturing
- Direct consumer markets
- Major Direct consumers
- Existing capacities
- Drivers
- Major Direct consumers
- End-user markets
- Export potentials
- Destinations
- Trade and insurance costs
- Import market suppliers
- Producers potential share
- Destinations
- Industry overview
- Raw materials
- The supply volume of raw materials
- Supply channels of raw materials
- Raw materials procurement costs
- Cost structure of producers
- Production cost curve
- Industry value added
- Generated new scrap
- Technology
- Raw materials
- Market landscape
- Domestic sales markets
- Pricing in the domestic market
- Potential domestic demand
- Trade agreements for imports
- Foreign suppliers
- Foreign sales market
- Prices
- Potential markets overview
- Trade agreements for exports
- Foreign customers
- Domestic sales markets
- Competitive landscape
- Producers
- Company profile
- Revenue structure
- Gross profit margins
- Capacity, output and sales
- Consumers
- Company profile
- Revenue structure
- Gross profit margins
- Capacity, output and sales
- Producers
- Market attractiveness
- Industry rivalry
- Threat of new entrants
- Threat of substitutes
- Bargaining power of buyers
- Bargaining power of suppliers
- Conclusion of Porter analysis
- PESTEL analysis
- Political factors
- Economic factors
- Social factors
- Technology factors
- Environmental factors
- Legal factors
- SWOT analysis
- Large-scale companies with favorable conditions
- Short-term strategies
- Long-term strategies
- Large-scale companies with unfavorable conditions
- Short-term strategies
- Long-term strategies
- Small enterprises with favorable conditions
- Short-term strategies
- Long-term strategies
- Small enterprises with unfavorable conditions
- Short-term strategies
- Long-term strategies
- Large-scale companies with favorable conditions
List of Figures
- Output and consumption; 2009-2020
- Market share of product applications; 2020
- Market surplus; 2020-2025
- Production process flowchart
- Market size; 2009-2025
- Existing capacity; 2009-2020
- Capacity distribution; 2020
- Geographic distribution of capacities; 2020
- Development of future capacity; 2009-2025
- Amount of output; 2009-2025
- Operating rates of production plants; 2009-2025
- Amount of consumption; 2009-2025
- Consumption share of domestic product; 2009-2025
- Exports of product; 2009-2020
- Imports of product; 2009-2020
- Historical trade balance; 2009-2020
- Future Market balance; 2021-2025
- Market output breakdown by alloy type; 2009-2025
- Market consumption breakdown by alloy type; 2009-2025
- Market balance breakdown by alloy type; 2009-2025
- Market output breakdown by product type; 2009-2025
- Market consumption breakdown by product type; 2009-2025
- Market balance breakdown by product type; 2009-2025
- Market consumption breakdown by application; 2009-2025
- Inventories of raw materials and products at producers factories; 2009-2020
- Consumers’ inventory of product; 2009-2020
- Traders’ inventory; 2009-2020
- Production forecast, according to raw materials and sales analysis; 2020-2025
- Market surplus; 2020-2025
- The share of end-user industries in the consumption; 2009 and 2020
- Changes in the end-consumption of extrusion products; 2020 vs 2025
- Applications in building construction industry; 2020
- Applications in infrastructure construction industry; 2020
- Applications in transportation manufacturing industry; 2020
- Applications in industrial equipment manufacturing industry; 2020
- Applications in durable goods manufacturing industry; 2020
- Applications in consumable goods manufacturing industry; 2020
- Capacity distribution structure of direct consumers; 2020
- Existing capacities of direct consumers in each province; 2020
- Suppliers of the export potential destination; 2020
- Historical exports to the export potential destination and future potential; 2016-2025
- Up-stream domestic supply; 2009-2020
- Raw materials domestic supply; 2009-2020
- Supply channels of producer plants
- Spot price of raw material in the market; 2009-2025
- Cash cost structure for production the product; 2020
- Production cost curve of the plants; 2020
- Gross value added of the industry; 2009-2020
- Generated new scrap; 2009-2020
- Sales channels
- Realized price of the product in the market; 2009-2025
- Potential demand of each province; 2020
- The main foreign suppliers to the market; 2009-2020
- FOB price vs domestic market; 2009-2025
- Map of global major importers > 20,000t; 2020
- Major foreign customers; 2009-2020
- Revenue structure of the producers; FY2020
- Sales income and gross profit margin of the producers; FY2009-2020
- Output and sales of the producers; FY2009-2020
- Revenue structure of the consumers; FY2020
- Sales income and gross profit margin of the consumers; FY2009-2020
- Output and sales of the consumers; FY2009-2020
- SWOT matrix for large-scale companies with favorable conditions
- Strategies positioning for large-scale companies with favorable conditions
- SWOT matrix for large-scale companies with unfavorable conditions
- Strategies positioning for large-scale companies with unfavorable conditions
- SWOT matrix for small enterprises with favorable conditions
- Strategies positioning for small enterprises with favorable conditions
- SWOT matrix for small enterprises with unfavorable conditions
- Strategies positioning for small enterprises with unfavorable conditions